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What is Sales Data?

Sales data is any information that is machine-readable and beneficial to sales teams. It helps with decision-making, understanding your customers better and improving future performance within your organisation. It’s imperative that sales leaders know how to interpret the data they collect and use its insights to improve their sales strategy. Your B2B sales data must be of high quality to gain accurate and timely insights.

Adopting a data-driven approach can help your team sell more predictably and efficiently, which is why sales data analysis is critical for sales success.

In this article, we’ll dive into:

  • How to find and leverage B2B data for better sales.
  • The different types of sales data that can benefit your sales team.
  • How to analyse company contact data effectively.

Let’s get started 👇 (Or use the menu below to jump to your preferred section)

How do you find sales data? 

If you’re trying to gather business sales data to improve the performance of your sales team, you’ll want to invest in a reputable B2B data provider. 

Companies like ZoomInfo, Cognism and Lusha are some of the top choices when choosing a sales data provider. 

These lead generation companies can help you:

  • Build accurate prospecting lists.

  • Enhance your database with quality GDPR-compliant data.

  • Cut time prospecting and focus on closing new business.

  • Identify prospects at the right time in their buying journey.

This case study provides an example of leveraging data for increased revenue success. Cognism helped QA generate $81k of opportunities in the first two weeks. 

Of course, choosing the right provider can be stressful, but it’s all about asking the right questions.

Here’s a video to help you make the best decision for your business👇

 

The five types of sales data

In B2B sales, data is essential to effective decision-making. Sales leaders make decisions in direct response to market changes and customer preferences, and data helps underpin those changes and preferences.

For a successful data-driven sales strategy, you’ll want to look at the following five types of data for sales:

sales-data-infographic-cognism

1. Demographic data

Demographic data is essentially geographical sales data. It consists of names, email addresses, telephone numbers, locations, employment histories and job titles.

This type of data is the basis for B2B prospecting.  It is used to strategically adapt offers to specific target groups for more closed deals.

The most important aspect of collecting and storing demographic content data is that it can quickly become out-of-date. Therefore, organisations invest in contact data enrichment solutions to maintain their existing CRM records and validate fresh data that enters their systems.

2. Firmographic data

Essentially, the ‘demographics of organisations’; this information allows companies to be segmented into defined groups for your SDRs to target. Firmographic data allows you to group companies by unique identifiers.

This type of sales data includes:

  • Company name.
  • Company location.
  • The industry the company operates in.
  • Number of employees.
  • Revenue information such as ARR.
This type of sales data is especially useful for planning GTM strategies and positioning your product.

3. Technographic data

Technographic data refers to the types of tech and software your prospects use daily, whether as individuals or as part of a company. Examples include CRMs, pipeline management tools, and sales enablement solutions.

This type of sales data is extremely useful for business development teams. It allows them to better understand their best-fit prospects’ pain points. Then, they can easily position their product or service as the solution.

4. Chronographic data

Also known as sales triggers, chronographic data refers to events and changes that occur as time progresses. These changes can lead to an opening to engage with a new prospect or to revisit a prospect that went cold.

Chronographic sales data includes the following: company location moves, prospects leaving or joining jobs, acquisitions, funding, IPOs, whether the company is hiring, and event appearances.

5. Intent data

Sales intent data is behavioural data on a company level. It’s based on online customer behaviour that tracks their content consumption and the products they’re interested in. Intent data is incredibly valuable in making more efficient and informed sales decisions.

There are two types of intent data:

1. First-party intent data

Data a business collects about their users from their own platforms and websites.

2. Third-party intent data

Data collected across several websites, focusing on a specific category. It gives you a more complete view of your prospect’s activities across the web.

Using first-party and third-party intent data together is best to avoid overlooking ideal prospects.

Shorten your time to engagement with Cognism

Bombora is one of the best intent data providers on the market. It identifies which accounts are researching intent topics related to your business, products and services.

It collects the signals from a cooperative of 5,000 B2B sites where B2B buyers search for solutions.

 Cognism embedded Bombora into its platform because combining accurate contact data with intent is becoming a game changer for many companies.

For example, the unique combination of Bombora’s intent data with Cognism’s contact database allowed one of our clients, Ultima, to find leads with actual intent to buy and reach out straight to decision-makers using the correct phone numbers.

This allowed Ultima to shorten the initial time to engagement by 4-6 months and achieve ROI in 6 weeks.

Here’s how you can filter Cognism’s platform using different types of sales data. 👇

“Our sales cycle is typically 6-8 months long. With Cognism, we saw ROI in 8 weeks from intent data and direct dials. One deal pays for a year’s Cognism subscription.”
George-McKenna-Ultima
George McKenna
Head of Cloud Sales @Ultima
8 weeks
taken to achieve ROI
Filter down sales database with key attributes.

How is sales data used?

If your team isn’t data-driven, you simply won’t keep up with the competition or see results.

Your team can use sales data to:

1. Identify new opportunities 

Your SDRs need a quality sales dataset to identify good-fit customers for prospecting. The better the fit, the more likely they will remain loyal and recommend your business to others.

This database must include, as a minimum:

  • The names of individuals.
  • The names of their companies.
  • Job titles.
  • Email addresses.
  • Direct dial phone numbers.

What’s more, sales and marketing data can help sales teams identify which prospects are ready for an upsell or a cross-sell pitch and which are ready to nurture.

This data comes from:

  • Reviewing prospects’ purchase history and budget - gives you information on your prospects’ current solution and their capacity to make a purchase.
  • Analysing customer behaviour and building a persona - study the patterns that emerge among your top-performing customers, then use those insights to develop a persona for your ideal sales-ready customer.
  • Customer activity data such as automated email campaigns - monitor opens, clicks, and your clickthrough rate.

2. Avoid pursuing bad-fit customers

Selling to bad-fit customers has a significant impact on B2B sales. You’ll see higher churn, increased support costs, lowered employee morale, a drag on growth and off-target feedback influencing product decisions.

Digital sales data helps you avoid this by allowing you to analyse the following:

  • Customer’s technical fit - do they need additional tech to get value from your product?
  • Functional fit - what do they require from you in order to be successful? Can you provide this?
  • Resource fit - do they have the necessary resources to invest in your product?
  • Competence fit - do they have the correct expertise to use your product?
  • Cultural fit - do their company goals align with yours?

3. Enable effective prospecting

Your reps need sales data to reach and engage with your ideal customers through cold calling, outbound email, and social selling.

Your SDRs will need prospects’ first and last names, job titles, company names, business telephone numbers, business email addresses, and website and social media profiles.

Without this information, the process of B2B lead generation is almost impossible.

4. Optimise the sales process

Every sales leader wants to improve the way their team works. To do this, you need to gain insights. It’s vital that your B2B sales team tracks and measures data, preferably on a weekly basis; the goal is to fine-tune your process and win long-term customers.

Consistent data tracking can help you pinpoint the bottlenecks in your pipeline. For instance, if a rep’s meeting booked rate falls from one week to the next, you can immediately implement a sales training program to get them back up to speed.

Sales data is invaluable for optimising lead generation strategies and processes, such as shortening the sales cycle, aligning sales and marketing goals and monitoring team KPIs.

5. Provide sales forecasts

Sales forecasting empowers you to identify potential issues or risks and implement appropriate corrective actions to mitigate them.

High-quality data will make your forecasting stronger. The sales data you’ll want to use here is: 

  • Income-age.
  • Geographical distribution.
  • Industry news and press releases.
  • Macro-economic factors and sector indexes.

6. Track performance against key objectives

Sales metrics are data points that represent the performance of your team, your organisation, or individual employees. When measured against your broader company goals, you can introduce new processes to boost performance.

Some sales metrics you should be tracking include lead velocity, lead cost per conversion, call outcome, SQO pipeline, and sales velocity.

7. Support decision-making

Sales datasets must be consistent and continually updated to support decision-making. Up-to-date data predicts future trends, drives the creation of new business opportunities, optimises operational efforts, and ultimately generates new business revenue.

Most importantly, implementing a data-driven sales approach should develop, influence, and empower your sales team.

Easily generate targeted B2B sales data lists 

“You don’t need to be tech-savvy to use the platform and it seamlessly integrates into the tools you’re using already. Best of all, it delivers fast results. Once you’ve signed up, you’ll wonder how you ever managed without it”
Joshua Silvera
Director of Sales Development @GWI
90%
reduction in lead list generation time

Examples of sales data

Most companies will have a sales database that’s frequently refreshed and integrated with a CRM. 

For sales data examples and to see the process explained, watch this informative video 👇

 

Sales data FAQs

Data should be analysed and enhanced constantly. For effective sales data analysis, follow these two steps: 

  1. Identify key sales metrics - Establish what metrics are important for your team to achieve when closing deals. For example, what are the average deal size and win rate? 
  2. Use a CRM tool like Salesforce to track leads as they enter your pipeline - Review your Salesforce data regularly to monitor your growth rate and immediately pick up any problem areas. 

A data-driven sales team is capable of producing astonishing results for your company. But they are only as good as the data they use.

Where does quality sales data come from?

  • Public sources

Public sources refer to any data freely available and in the public domain.

They include social media profiles, websites and online articles such as blogs or press releases. Another public source is consented-in data; that is, any data that prospects or customers freely supply (e.g., from online form fills or survey results).

  • Private sources

Private B2B sales data sources are secured from public view and must be accessed via a subscription or a form of payment/permission.

They include DaaS (data as a service) providers, paywalled websites and financial/market intelligence platforms.

Sales data verification is a complex process that requires data engineering, research, and analysis using advanced techniques and data intelligence tools.

Vendors collect, clean, transform, and model billions of sales data from various sources with different levels of credibility. To identify useful information and verify it as correct in the ever-changing business landscape, they develop algorithms and machine learning models. Their sales data quality is as good as the data processing engine.

The best B2B data providers ensure continuous data quality in multiple ways:

  • Access the algorithm performance.
  • Identify and fix bad records.
  • Benchmark data quality against key KPIs (phone connect rate, email bounce rate, etc.).

Many sales database providers don't verify their records manually because it takes too much time and resources. 

Cognism is an exception in that respect—

It offers humanly verified prospects’ cell phone numbers with unmatched accuracy. Cognism's manually validated dataset is a new standard of sales data quality when it comes to intelligent sales prospecting. 

While vendors generally use similar data sources, they differ in terms of the methods they use to collect, clean, process, and redistribute the data. These methods influence the quality of the data you get.

When evaluating B2B sales data, balance the following factors:

  • Accuracy.
  • Coverage.
  • Cost.

Some vendors specialise in covering specific data types, niches or regions, while others choose to process a large number of data sets worldwide. For example, you might choose a European B2B data provider that understands GDPR privacy laws if you’re mainly targeting the EMEA region.

But when you need global sales data, make sure the vendor doesn’t sacrifice data quality to provide the required data volume. Test a data sample in multiple regions and verticals to evaluate whether the number of duplicates or incorrect and inactive records is acceptable.

High-performance companies not wanting to compromise on data quality, choose multiple providers to supplement each other.

Another factor to consider is the cost of buying third-party sales data. Not surprisingly, the higher the quality, the higher the cost. Enterprise data providers invest in state-of-the-art technologies to ensure the data is gathered, verified, and managed dynamically, which will come with a higher price tag.

The major sales databases use credit-based pricing (which limits viewing and exporting the data) or require an extra fee for using additional features or integrations. It often leads to unexpected costs or a scarcity mindset among sales reps.

Cognism, on the other hand, offers seat-based licences for efficient sales prospecting. It’s suitable for individual prospectors as well as 20+ teams with operational workflows.

Generate leads your sales team will love

“If you are looking for a B2B provider to power the UK, Europe and North America, Cognism's got you covered”
Paul-Thomas-Lead-Forensics
Paul Thomas
CEO @Lead Forensics
50%
increase in team performance

Improve your lead quality and reach your ideal customers faster with quality GDPR-compliant B2B data. 

Cognism offers a sales data service that gives access to direct dial numbers and verified email addresses, updated in real-time. 

Book your demo today 👇

Bonus resources for sales leaders

What playbooks do the sales leaders at Microsoft, Calm and Databricks implement to grow revenue?

Go Beyond The Sales Floor and find out! 👇